Cho đa thức
\(A=\left(4x^2+x^2y-5y^3\right)+5.\left(\frac{5}{3}x^5-6xy^2-x^2y\right)+3y.\left(\frac{x^2}{3}+10y^2\right)+\left(6y^3-15xy^2-4x^2y-10x^3\right)\)
a) rút gọn biểu thứcA
Cho đa thức
\(A=\left(4x^2+x^2y-5y^3\right)+5.\left(\frac{5}{3}x^5-6xy^2-x^2y\right)+3y.\left(\frac{x^2}{3}+10y^2\right)+\left(6y^3-15xy^2-4x^2y-10x^3\right)\)
a) rút gọn biểu thứcA
Cho đa thức
\(A=\left(4x^2+x^2y-5y^3\right)+5.\left(\frac{5}{3}x^5-6xy^2-x^2y\right)+3y.\left(\frac{x^2}{3}+10y^2\right)+\left(6y^3-15xy^2-4x^2y-10x^3\right)\)
a) rú gọn biểu thứcA
b) Tính giá trị biểu thức tại \(x=-\frac{1}{2};y=-\frac{1}{3}\)
c)Tìm đa thức D sao cho A+D=\(-2x^3+6y^3-3x^2y\)
Tính:
\(\left(4x^2+x^2y-5y^3\right)-\left(\frac{5}{3}x^3-6xy^2-x^2y\right)+\left(\frac{x}{3}^3+10y^3\right)+\left(6y^3-15xy^2-4x^2y-10x^3\right)\)
1.cho đa thức A=-4x\(^5y^3+x^4y^2-3x^2y^3z^2+4x^5y^3-x^4y^3+x^2y^3z^2-2y^4\)
a.thu gọn rồi tìm bậc đa thức A
b.tìm đa thức B biết rằng B-2x\(^2y^3z^2+\frac{2}{3}y^4-\frac{1}{5}x^4y^3=A\)
2.thu gọn các đơn thức sau rồi chỉ rõ hệ số phần biến và tìm bậc
a.A=x\(^3.\left(\frac{-5}{4}x^2y\right).\left(\frac{2}{5}x^3y^4\right)\)
b.B=\(\left(\frac{-3}{4}x^5y^4\right).\left(xy^2\right).\left(\frac{-8}{9}x^2y^5\right)\)
Bài 1: Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
1) \(3x^3y^2-6xy\)
2) \(\left(x-2y\right).\left(x+3y\right)-2.\left(x-2y\right)\)
3) \(\left(3x-1\right).\left(x-2y\right)-5x.\left(2y-x\right)\)
4) \(x^2-y^2-6y-9\)
5) \(\left(3x-y\right)^2-4y^2\)
6) \(4x^2-9y^2-4x+1\)
8) \(x^2y-xy^2-2x+2y\)
9) \(x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)
Bài 2: Tìm x:
1) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-4.\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
2) \(9x^3-x=0\)
3) \(\left(3-2x\right)^2-2.\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
4) \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-10x+25=0\)
Bài 2:
1: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-4\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1-4\right)=0\)
=>(2x-1)(2x-5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2: \(9x^3-x=0\)
=>\(x\left(9x^2-1\right)=0\)
=>x(3x-1)(3x+1)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3x-1=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3: \(\left(3-2x\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(2x-3\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
=>(2x-3)(2x-3-2)=0
=>(2x-3)(2x-5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4: \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-10x+25=0\)
=>\(2x^2+10x-5x-25-10x+25=0\)
=>\(2x^2-5x=0\)
=>\(x\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
1: \(3x^3y^2-6xy\)
\(=3xy\cdot x^2y-3xy\cdot2\)
\(=3xy\left(x^2y-2\right)\)
2: \(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+3y\right)-2\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\cdot\left(x+3y\right)-2\cdot\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+3y-2\right)\)
3: \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-2y\right)-5x\left(2y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-2y\right)+5x\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=(x-2y)(3x-1+5x)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(8x-1\right)\)
4: \(x^2-y^2-6y-9\)
\(=x^2-\left(y^2+6y+9\right)\)
\(=x^2-\left(y+3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)
5: \(\left(3x-y\right)^2-4y^2\)
\(=\left(3x-y\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x-y-2y\right)\left(3x-y+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-3y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)
6: \(4x^2-9y^2-4x+1\)
\(=\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-9y^2\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-1-3y\right)\left(2x-1+3y\right)\)
8: \(x^2y-xy^2-2x+2y\)
\(=xy\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(xy-2\right)\)
9: \(x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(2x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)
Rút gọn rồi tính giá trị của biểu thức khi x=1;y=\(-3\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2+xy}{\left(x+y\right)^2-xy}\)\(\left[1:\frac{x^5+y^5+x^3y^2+x^2y^3}{\left(x^3y^3\right)\left(x^3+y^3+x^2y+xy^2\right)}\right]\)
Cho các biểu thức sau:
\(A=0,25x^2y^3-0,5x^2y^3+4x^2y^3\)
\(B=1,5(xy^2)^3x^2y-2(xy)^3x^2y4+[0,\left(3\right)x^2y]^2.xy^5\)
\(C=(0,5.xy).\left(-\frac{1}{3}xy^2\right)\)
\(D=\left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{3}x^3y^5\right).0,6\left(xy^2\right)\)
a) Thu gọn các biểu thức trên
b) Chỉ ra các đơn thức đồng dạng
c) Tính giá trị các đơn thức sau khi thu gọn tại x=\(\frac{1}{3}\)và y = -1
Thực hiện phép tính:
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}xy\left(x^2y-5x+10y\right)\)
b) \(\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+2x+y\right)\)
c) \(\left(x+3y\right)^2\)
d) \(\left(4x-y\right)^3\)
e) \(\left(x^2-2y\right)\left(x^2+2y\right)\)
g) \(18x^4y^2z:10x^4y\)
h) \(\left(x^3y^3+\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^3-x^3y^2\right):\dfrac{1}{3}x^2y^2\)
i) \(\left(6x^3-7x^2-x+2\right):\left(2x+1\right)\)
k) \(\dfrac{5x-1}{3x^2y}+\dfrac{x+1}{3x^2y}\)
l) \(\dfrac{3x+1}{x^2-3x+1}+\dfrac{x^2-6x}{x^2-3x+1}\)
m) \(\dfrac{2x+3}{10x-4}+\dfrac{5-3x}{4-10x}\)
n) \(\dfrac{x}{x^2+2x+1}+\dfrac{3}{5x^2-5}\)
o) \(\dfrac{x^2+2}{x^3-1}+\dfrac{2}{x^2+x+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-x}\)
p) \(\dfrac{4x+2}{15x^3y}\dfrac{5y-3}{9x^2y}+\dfrac{x+1}{5xy^3}\)
q) \(\dfrac{2x-7}{10x-4}-\dfrac{3x+5}{4-10x}\)
r) \(\dfrac{3}{2x+6}-\dfrac{x-6}{2x^2+6x}\)
x) \(\dfrac{4y^2}{11x^4}.\left(-\dfrac{3x^2}{8y}\right)\)
y) \(\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x+12}.\dfrac{x+4}{2x-4}\)
z) \(\left(x^2-25\right):\dfrac{2x+10}{3x-7}\)
t) \(\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{2x-1}-\dfrac{2x-1}{2x+1}\right):\dfrac{4x}{10x-5}\)
w) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2+x}-\dfrac{2-x}{x+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+x-2\right)\)
c: \(=x^2+6xy+9y^2\)
e: \(=x^4-4y^2\)
